Business Part19: Brainstorming: We Are Doing It Wrong(2:04)

  • 投稿カテゴリー:Business

Warm Up

—- **FOR NEW STUDENTS**————————————————

  1. What industry do you work in and what is your role?
  2. What are your responsibilities in your role/position?
  3. Can you describe to me the function of your workplace/company?
  4. How many departments, how many offices. National or International?
  5. What is the Minimum requirements for employment i.e Education or Experience?
  6. How many opportunities are there to ‘move up the ladder’?
  7. What is the process for changing job roles i.e Interview? Test?

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General discussion about your workweek:

  1. Current projects? Deadlines? Opportunities?
  2. Anything of interest happening?

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Listening

Before the video: Teachers will read the following questions aloud, please prepare for listening!
After the video: Did you get it? If not, please tell your teacher specifically which part you didn’t understand. Let’s review the video again 🙂
  1. What year was brainstorming coined?

  2. What should you put on hold?

  3. What should brainstorming address?

Script

  1. brainstorming is one of those business terms that’s gained a lot of popularity recently it can be a powerful tool used for coming up with ideas if done the correct way, however some people are doing it all wrong. so what is true brainstorming and how can your team use it most effectively?

  2. brainstorming is an old advertising term coined by ad exec Alex F Osbourne in 1939. he noticed his employees were having a difficult time coming up with ideas for ad campaigns, rather than having his team work as solo thinkers he put them in groups and realized the quantity and quality of ideas significantly improved

  3. but he didn’t just sit a group down in a room with a bowl of pretzels and say go! Osbourne claimed in his 1948 book “your creative power” that two principles are crucial to contribute to ideative efficacy and that is that everyone must defer judgment and strive for quantity

  4. alongside these two principles were four general rules of brainstorming; go for quantity, withhold criticism, welcome wild ideas and combine and improve ideas

  5. quantity breeds quality; the greater the number of ideas, the greater the chance of thinking of an effective solution.

  6. withhold criticism; in brainstorming criticism of ideas generated should be put on hold instead participants should focus on extending or adding to ideas, by suspending judgment everyone will contribute more ideas

  7. welcome wild ideas; to get a good long list of suggestions don’t make boundaries to the ideas based on budget or feasibility sometimes the craziest ideas become creative solutions to complex problems

  8. combine and improve ideas;  brainstorming has to address one specific question, sessions trying to solve for multiple questions can be ineffective. Instead of inserting judgment or criticism, work through ways to build off each other’s ideas and solutions.

  9. it’s important to realize that there is a right and wrong way to brainstorm as a group, if performed correctly brainstorming can be a huge asset to any team when solving problems no matter how small big or complex the problem seemed a proper group brainstorm session will lead to a creative solution

Discussion

  1. How often to you get the chance to brainstorm in your current workplace? How are they usually conducted?

  2. How many unique voices are there in your discussions? (different expertise/ experience, departments/ educations etc)

  3. Using the two principles; everyone must defer judgment and strive for quantity

  4. And four rules; go for quantity, withhold criticism, welcome wild ideas and combine and improve ideas.

  5. Let’s brainstorm potential business options we may want to explore in the future, wether it be running our own small business, developing a product or simulating a trial brainstorm for an upcoming project at work

key words and phrases

  1. coming up with / creating / inventing

  2. ad exec  = advertising executive

  3. ad campaigns = advertising campaign. ** is your company currently running an advertising campaign? discuss

  4. solo = alone

  5. principles = a fundamental/basic truth that is the base for a system of beliefs / behaviours

  6. crucial = most important /critical

  7. Ideative / Ideation / Idea = formation of ideas

  8. Efficacy / Effective  / Effect = production of intended result / effect

  9. defer / delay / postpone

  10. judgment 1.) an opinion / conclusion. 2.) A decision in a court / by a judge (verdict).

  11. strive = great effort to achieve / struggle+fight

  12. withhold = refuse to give / hold back

  13. criticism = expression of disapproval or dislike of something/someone /  Fault-finding

  14. wild / outlandish / unconventional / “outside the box”

  15. suspend = temporarily stop / Pause

  16. feasibility / possible / likely

  17. sessions = an amount of time dedicated to a specific activity

  18. ineffective / Inferior / Inefficient / informal / inoperable

  19. inserting = Interjecting / unnecessarily including something

  20. seemed = appeared / looked like / impression of something

Answers

Alex F Osbourne in 1939

criticism of ideas

one specific question

00:00 brainstorming is one of those business
00:02 recently it can be a powerful tool used
00:05 for coming up with ideas if done the
00:09 doing it all wrong
00:10 so what is true brainstorming and how
00:13 can your team use it most effectively
00:20 1939 he noticed his employees were
00:25 having his team work as solo thinkers he
00:27 put them in groups and realized the
00:31 significantly improved but he didn’t
00:33 just sit a group down in a room with a
00:34 bowl of pretzels and say go Osbourne
00:36 claimed it as 1948 book your creative
00:39 power that two principles are crucial to
00:41 contribute to idea t’v efficacy and that
00:44 is that everyone must defer judgment and
00:48 principles were four general rules of
00:57 quality the greater the number of ideas
00:59 the greater the chance of thinking of an
01:06 generated should be put on hold
01:15 welcome wild ideas to get a good long
01:18 list of suggestions
01:19 don’t make boundaries to the ideas based
01:28 ideas brainstorming has to address one
01:39 to build off each other’s ideas and
01:40 solutions it’s important to realize that
01:43 there is a right and wrong way to
01:44 brainstorm as a group if performed
01:50 no matter how small big or complex the
01:55 session will lead to a creative solution you